Two-part or three-part continuous form

ABSTRACT

A mailer business form assembly comprises a non-adhesive bearing message sheet and one or more adhesive-bearing cover sheets prepared for printing of the message sheet, alignment and sealing to provide multiple mailers.

This application is a continuation in part of application Ser. No.07/425,002 filed Oct. 20, 1989, abandoned Mar. 27, 1991; Ser. No.07/298,329 filed Jan. 13, 1989, abandoned Nov. 16, 1989; Ser. No.07/158,022 filed Feb. 12, 1989, abandoned Feb. 10, 1989; Ser. No.07/028,071 filed Mar. 18, 1987 abandoned May 16, 1988 and Ser. No.06/556,925 filed Dec. 1, 1983 abandoned Apr. 27, 1987.

BACKGROUND AND SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

This invention relates to business form assemblies, and moreparticularly, to such assemblies providing mailers.

An object of this invention is to provide an improved continuousbusiness form assembly of at least two webs for collation and sealinginto mailers.

Business forms are provided to users either in an essentially finishedcondition or in an intermediate condition. The finished condition isexemplified by closed and sealed mailers which are ready for mailingafter the user has added his information by impact printer or ink jetprinter. Intermediate condition mailers are those in which the interiorof the form is exposed to the user. Information may be added to theinterior of forms in the intermediate condition by impact printer.Generally, forms shipped in the intermediate condition have a heatsealable adhesive around at least a part of the periphery of the form sothat the form may be finally closed and sealed. The final steps of theassembly process involve machines which fold or align the sheets of theform and subsequently apply heat and pressure to activate the heat sealglue around at least part of the periphery of the form.

In recent years, there has been a rapid growth in the use of non-impact(NIP) printers, such as laser printers, because of their versatility andvariable printing. Problems have arisen, however, because the non-impactprinters which use toner particles generate internal heat to fuse theparticles forming the images. The higher temperatures required forfusing soften the hot melt adhesive, causing the glue on the open formto adhere to the internal rolls of the non-impact printers, thus foulingthe machine. When such fouling occurs, many times the machine must bepartially disassembled and cleaned. This is obviously time consuming andexpensive. The present invention avoids this problem of the prior art byproviding a business form assembly capable of use in conjunction withheat-generating printers. In a principal aspect, the invention is animproved business form assembly comprising a message web having amessage sheet and a cover web having a cover sheet. The message sheethas a longitudinal dimension between end edges along a longitudinal axisand a transverse dimension between marginal edges along a transverseaxis. Marginal lines of perforations extend along the marginal edgesfully between the end edges. Tranverse, end lines of perforations extendalong the end edges only between the marginal lines of perforations. Noadhesive is present on any portion of the message sheet.

The message cover sheet has a longitudinal dimension between cover sheetend edges equal to the longitudinal dimension of the message sheet, anda transverse dimension between cover sheet marginal edges equal to thetransverse dimension of the message sheet. The cover sheet issuperimposed upon the message sheet and has marginal lines of adhesivealong the cover sheet marginal edges. These adhesive lines extend fullybetween the cover sheet end edges and are nearer the cover sheetmarginal edges than the message sheet marginal perforation lines are tothe message sheet marginal edges. Transverse, end lines of adhesive arealong the cover sheet end edges, extending fully between the cover sheetmarginal edges and being nearer the cover sheet end edges than themessage sheet end perforation lines are to the message sheet end edges.Preferably, cover sheet marginal and transverse, end lines ofperforations are superimposed on the message sheet marginal andtransverse, end lines of perforations. The marginal and end lines ofadhesive adhere the cover sheet to the message sheet.

Other objects, advantages and features are part of the detaileddescription of the preferred embodiment. The detailed descriptionfollows a brief description of the drawing.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWING

The preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described inrelation to the accompanying drawing, in which:

FIG. 1 is a plan view of a preferred mailer of the invention, with acorner of a cover sheet turned back to reveal detail;

FIG. 2 is a second plan view of the mailer of FIG. 1, with the coversheet and message sheet shortened to reveal detail; and,

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram illustrating use of the business formassembly of the present invention in the intermediate condition,depicting printing of the message sheet of the business form assemblywith a computer controlled Non-Impact Printer (NIP) as well ascollation, sealing and separation of the business form assemblies formailing.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT

Referring to FIGS. 1-2, the preferred embodiment of the invention is abusiness form assembly 4 comprising a message web 1, a cover web 2 and aback web 3. The webs 1, 2, 3 have superimposed, spaced series oftransverse, margin-to-margin perforation lines 40; and superimposed,marginal feed strips 50. The webs 1, 2, 3 provide mailers, each mailerextending between adjacent perforation lines 40. Each mailer comprises amessage sheet 5, a top cover sheet 6 and a bottom cover sheet 7. As willbe described, when the assembly 4 is completed, the sheets 5, 6, 7 areadhered to each other totally about their peripheries and across theircenters.

The message sheet 5 is rectangular. It has a longitudinal dimensionbetween a straight upper end edge 8 and a straight and parallel lowerend edge 9. It has a transverse dimension between straight, parallel,marginal edges 10, 11. The sheet 5 has (and also the sheets 6, 7 have)pin feed holes in the feed strips 50.

A first message sheet marginal line of perforations 12 extends along andspaced from the first message sheet marginal edge 10. A second messagesheet marginal line of perforations 13 extends along and spaced from thesecond message sheet marginal edge 11. The lines 12, 13 extendlongitudinally, fully between the message sheet end edges 8, 9. Themarginal edge 10 and line 12 define a first longitudinally extendingmargin 14 of the sheet 5. The edge 11 and line 13 define a secondlongitudinally extending margin 15.

A first, transverse end line of perforations 16 extends along but spacedfrom the end edge 8. A second, transverse end line of perforations 17extends along but spaced from the end edge 9. The lines 16, 17 extendonly between the marginal perforation lines 12, 13. The edges 8, 9 andlines 16, 17 define end strips 18, 19 on the sheet 5. Preferably, endstrips 18, 19 have longitudinal widths approximately equal to eachother. No adhesive is present on either side of sheet 5.

The lines 12, 13, 16, 17 define a message area 23. The top cover sheet 6has a longitudinal dimension between top cover sheet end edges 25, 26equal to the longitudinal dimension of the message sheet 5 between itsedge ends 8, 9. The top cover sheet 6 also has a transverse dimensionbetween top cover sheet marginal edges 27, 28 equal to the transversedimension of the message sheet 5 between its marginal edges 10, 11.Marginal lines of perforations 29, 30 extend longitudinally along thetop cover sheet marginal edges 27, 28. The lines 29, 30 define marginalstrips 31, 32 on the sheet 6, which have a transverse width less thanthe width of the message sheet margins 14, 15.

A first, transverse end line of perforations 16' extends along andspaced from the end edge 25. A second, transverse end line ofperforations 17' extends along and spaced from the end edge 26. Thelines 16', 17' extend only between the marginal lines of perforations29, 30. The edges 25, 26 and lines 16', 17' define end strips 18', 19'on the sheet 6.

Within the marginal strips 31, 32, the sheet 6 has marginal lines ofadhesive 33, 34. The adhesive lines 34 extend .Iadd.substantially.Iaddend.fully between the top cover sheet end edges 25, 26. Theadhesive lines are joined along the end edges 25, 26 by transverselyextending, end lines of adhesive 35, 36. The lines 35, 36 are within theend strips 18', 19'. The adhesive lines 33, 34, 35, 36 circumscribe theperiphery of the sheet 6. As most preferred. the adhesive lines 33-36are a heat sealable adhesive. When heated, with the sheets 5, 6separated from their webs or not, and the sheet 6 superimposed on thesheet 5, the adhesive adheres sheet 6 to sheet 5, outward of theperforation lines 12, 13, 16, 17 of the sheet 5 and in the margins 14,15 and end strips 18, 19. The perforation lines 12, 13, 16, 17, 29, 30,16', 17' remain useful to separate the message areas from the margins14, 15 and end strips 18, 19. Pressure sensitive or remoistenableadhesive may be employed as an alternate to the heat sealable adhesive.

The sheets 5 and 6, so adhered, form a mailer assembly useful with orwithout the sheet 7. If used without the sheet 7. the assembly forms amessage unit. Each message unit remains sealed, and may be opened byremoval of the top cover sheet marginal strip 31, with the message sheetmargin 14, along the perforation lines 29, 12. Since the perforationline 29 is offset from the line 12, an edge is created that can bemanually grasped. A message area, such as 223, may then be separatedfrom its message unit, along other perforation lines. As most preferred,all the transverse perforation lines 16, .[.20, 21,.]. .Iadd.16', 17',.Iaddend.17 are progressive, in that perforation size is large towardthe edge 10, and is progressively reduced toward edge 11. Theseprogressive perforations facilitate separation of the message areas.

When the assembly has a back cover sheet, the preferred back cover sheet7 has longitudinal and transverse dimensions equal to those of the coversheet 6. The sheet 7 also has a pattern of adhesive lines identical tothat of sheet 6, and the same reference numbers (with primes) are usedto identify the adhesive lines on sheet as are used on sheet 6. Thesheet 7 may be a combined second message and bottom cover sheet, and maybe a reversed, or turned over, duplicate of sheet 6, without theglassine window.

Referring now to FIG. 3, the use of the assembly in the intermediatecondition is disclosed. In the intermediate condition, the cover sheetweb 50 and the message sheet web 52 are provided separately. If a backcover sheet is used, the back cover sheet web 58 is also providedseparately. The mailer assembly process is arranged such that themessage sheet web 52 passes through printer M, where the message isadded. The adhesive-bearing cover sheet web 50, and back cover sheet web58, if included, do not pass through the printer but are superimposed onthe printed message sheet and fed into a collating and sealing machinewhere the webs are joined, scaled and detached as finished forms readyto be mailed.

The preferred embodiment of the invention is now described. Ifpreferred, the message units may be self-contained envelopes withtransparent-covered windows, such as windows 36, 37, shown on sheet 6.

The preferred embodiment may be varied, without departing from theinvention. Therefore, to particularly point out and distinctly claim thesubject matter regarded as invention, the following claims conclude thisspecification.

What is claimed is:
 1. An improved business form assembly kit, providedin an intermediate condition, comprising:a message web having a seriesof spaced, transverse perforation lines and a plurality of messagesheets between the transverse perforation lines, each message sheethaving end edges along the transverse perforation lines, marginal edges,a longitudinal dimension between the end edges along a longitudinalaxis, and a transverse dimension between the marginal edges along atransverse axis, marginal lines of perforations along the marginal edgesof the message sheet extending fully between the end edges, transverse,end lines of perforations extending along and spaced from the end edgesbetween the marginal lines of perforations; and an independent cover webhaving a series of spaced cover web transverse perforation lines and aplurality of cover sheets between the cover web transverse perforationlines, marginal lines of perforations defining cover sheet marginalstrips, each cover sheet having cover sheet end edges along the coverweb transverse perforation lines, cover sheet marginal edges, alongitudinal dimension between the cover sheet end edges equal to thelongitudinal dimension of the message sheet, a transverse dimensionbetween the cover sheet marginal edges equal to the transverse dimensionof the message sheet and transverse perforation lines extending betweenthe cover sheet marginal strips defining cover sheet end strips; thecover sheet of suitable dimensions to be superimposed upon the messagesheet and further having marginal lines of heat sealable adhesive alongthe cover sheet marginal edges extending fully between the cover sheetend edges and being nearer the cover sheet marginal edges than themessage sheet marginal lines of perforations are to the message sheetmarginal edges, transverse, end lines of heat sealable adhesive alongthe cover sheet end edges extending fully between the cover sheetmarginal edges and being nearer the cover sheet end edges than themessage sheet end lines of perforations are to the message sheet endedges, the marginal and end lines of heat sealable adhesive located soas to first adhere the cover sheet to the message sheet in .[.the.]..Iadd.a .Iaddend.collating and sealing machine.
 2. The business form.[.mailer.]. assembly .Iadd.kit .Iaddend.of claim 1 in an intermediatecondition wherein the message sheet is provided free of adhesive.
 3. Theimproved .[.continuous.]. business form assembly kit, provided in anintermediate condition, of claim 1, further comprising:an independentback cover web having a series of spaced back cover web transverseperforation lines and a plurality of back cover sheets between the backcover web transverse perforation lines, marginal lines of perforationsdefining back cover sheet marginal strips, each back cover sheet havingback cover sheet end edges along the back cover web transverseperforation lines, back cover sheet marginal edges, a longitudinaldimension between the back cover sheet end edges equal to the1ongitudinal dimension of the message sheet, a transverse dimensionbetween the back cover sheet marginal edges equal to the transversedimension of the message sheet and transverse perforation linesextending between the back cover sheet marginal strips defining backcover sheet end strips; the back cover sheet of suitable dimensions tobe superimposed upon the message sheet and further having marginal linesof heat sealable adhesive along the back cover sheet marginal edgesextending fully between the back cover sheet end edges and being nearerthe back cover sheet marginal edges than the message sheet marginallines of perforations are to the message sheet marginal edges,transverse, end lines of heat sealable adhesive along the back coversheet end edges extending fully between the back cover sheet marginaledges and being nearer the back cover sheet end edges than the messagesheet end lines of perforations are to the message sheet end edges, themarginal and end lines of heat sealable adhesive located so as to firstadhere the back cover sheet to the message sheet in the collating andsealing machine. .Iadd.
 4. The business form assembly kit of claim 1wherein the marginal line of perforations defining a cover sheetmarginal strip along one side of said cover sheet is nearer the marginaledge of said cover sheet along said one side thereof than a marginalline of perforations along a side of the message sheet corresponding tosaid one side of said cover sheet is to a message sheet marginal edgealong said corresponding side such that, when the heat sealable adhesiveadheres the cover sheet to the message sheet in the collating andsealing machine, an edge is created on the cover sheeet to enablegrasping of the cover sheet. .Iaddend. .Iadd.5. An improved businessform assembly kit, provided in an intermediate condition, comprising:amessage web having a series of spaced, transverse perforation lines,each message sheet having end edges along the transverse perforationlines, a marginal edges, a longitudinal dimension between the end edgealong a longitudinal axis, and a transverse dimension between themarginal edges along a transevers axis, marginal lines of perforationsalong and spaced from the marginal edges of the message sheet extendingfully between the end edges to define marginal strips, transverse, endlines of perforations extending along and spaced from the end edgesbetween the marginal lines of perforations; and an independent cover webhaving a series of spaced cover web transverse perforation lines and aplurality of cover sheets between the cover web transverse perforationlines, each cover sheet having cover sheet end edges along the cover webtransverse perforation lines, cover sheet marginal edges, marginal linesof perforation extending along and spaced from said cover sheet marginaledges to define therewith cover sheet marginal strips, a longitudinaldimension between the cover sheet end edges equal to the longitudinaldimension of the message sheet, a transverse dimension between the coversheet marginal edges equal to the transverse dimension of the messagesheet and transverse perforation lines extending between the cover sheetmarginal strips defining cover sheet end strips; the cover sheet ofsuitable dimensions to be superimposed upon the message sheet andfurther having marginal lines of heat sealable adhesive along the coversheet marginal strips extending substantially fully between the coversheet end edges and being nearer the cover sheet marginal edges than themessage sheet marginal lines of perforations are to the message sheetmarginal edges, transverse, end lines of heat sealable adhesive alongthe cover sheet end strips extending substantially fully between thecover sheet marginal edges and being nearer the cover sheet end edgesthan the message sheet end lines of perforations are to the messagesheet end edges, the marginal and end lines of heat sealable adhesivelocated so as to adhere the cover sheet to the message sheet in in finalassembly thereof. .Iaddend. .Iadd.6. The business form mailer assemblykit of claim 5 wherein the marginal line of perforations defining acover sheet marginal strip along one side of said cover sheet beingnearer the marginal edge of said cover sheet along said one side thereofthan a marginal line of perforations along a side of the message sheetcorresponding to said one side of said cover sheet is to a message sheetmarginal edge along said corresponding side such that, when the heatsealable adhesive adheres the cover sheet to the message sheet in thecollating and sealing machine, an edge is created to enable grasping ofthe cover sheet. .Iaddend. .Iadd.7. A business form assembly, providedin an intermediate condition, comprising:a message web having a seriesof spaced, transverse perforation lines and a plurality of messagesheets between the transverse perforation lines, each message sheethaving end edges along the transverse perforation lines, marginal edges,a longitudinal dimension between the end edges along a longitudinalaxis, and a transverse dimension between the marginal edges along atransverse axis, marginal lines of perforations along and spaced fromthe marginal edges of the message sheet extending fully between the endedges to define marginal strips, transverse, end lines of perforationsextending along and spaced from the end edges between the marginal linesof perforations; and an independent cover web havinq a series of spacedcover web transverse perforation lines and a plurality of cover sheetsbetween the cover web transverse perforation lines, each cover sheethaving cover sheet end edges along the cover web transverse perforationlines, cover sheet marginal edges, a marginal line of perforationsextending along and spaced from at least one of said cover sheetmarginal edges to define therewith at least one cover sheet marginalstrip, a longitudinal dimension between the cover sheet end edges equalto the longitudinal dimension of the message sheet, a transversedimension between the cover sheet marginal edges equal to the transversedimension of the message sheet; the cover sheet of suitable dimensionsto be superimposed upon the message sheet and further having marginalheat sealable adhesive along and adjacent to the marginal edges of saidcover sheet including along said at least one cover sheet marginalstrip, said marginal heat sealable adhesive extending substantiallybetween the cover sheet end edges and being nearer the cover sheetmarginal edges than the message sheet marginal lines of perforations areto the message sheet marginal edges, heat sealable adhesive along andadjacent to the cover sheet end edges between the cover sheet marginaledges and being nearer the cover sheet end edges than the message sheetend lines of perforations are to the message sheet end edges, themarginal heat sealable adhesive and the end edge of heat sealableadhesive being located to enable the cover sheet and the message sheetto be secured to one another in a final assembly thereof. .Iaddend..Iadd.8. The business form assembly according to claim 7 wherein themessage web is void of adhesive. .Iaddend.